February 28,  2010

The Second Sunday in Lent
Year C

Genesis 15:1-12, 17-18
Psalm 27
Philippians 3:17-4:1
Luke 13:31-35

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The Rev. Virginia W. Nagel
Episcopal Diocese of Central NY (Retired)

It will come as no surprise when I tell you that we people are pretty dumb about some things. What's more, we are stubborn about being dumb. Some things, we just plain cannot seem to learn, no matter how often experience, or teachers, tell us those things.

Take today's readings. It is a very basic truth that God loves us and that, if we trust him, he will take good care of us, and provide us with what we need. Not always with what we want, of course, but for sure, he does give us what we need. I am not talking about the kind of "needs" we think we have after we listen to advertisers....you know what I mean, the TV commercials that tell us that we absolutely have to have this or that. I'm talking about real needs: the things we need to stay alive and to be reasonably safe and healthy and happy. Family, good health, a place to live, something to wear (it doesn't need to be the latest fashion, just something to keep us warm), food to eat, and God's special helps when we are in really bad fixes. Those things, God provides, either straight from him, or through the help of other folks, like our parents or spouse or friends.

But how many of us really believe that we can trust God to provide for us, and to come to our help when we are in trouble? Not many people. What's more, when we come across someone who does believe this, we tend to think they are "simple" or stupid, or un-businesslike, or don't have common sense. Maybe it's because we want to be in command of our own lives, and not depend on anyone else, not even God, to provide for us. But, you know, there really are people, even today, who believe 100% in God's promises. Unfortunately, many of us are too dumb to learn from experience that this is true, or too stubborn to want to give up control of our lives and depend on God. "Experience is the best teacher," the saying goes. But a lot of us don't really believe that!

The psalm for today is in two parts. The first part tells us that the person who wrote the psalm knows from experience that God does provide for that person's needs, and the second part tells us that right now, that person is in a tough spot and is calling on God for help, simply because experience has taught the person about God's love and willingness to help and provide for us.

The first reading, from Genesis, is part of the story of God's great promise to Abram. You remember that God had told Abram, who was in his 70's, to pack up his tent and collect his family, basically his wife Sarai and his nephew Lot, and leave home and start travelling. No map, no compass. Just God's promise that he was going to show Abram a land that would someday belong to Abram and his descendents. And Abram pointed out that, for heaven's sake, he was old, and his wife was long past the age of having children, so what on earth was God talking about? God must have laughed up his sleeve, but he just said, "Come on, pack up and let's get going, I'll show you where to go and take care of you on the way."

So, Abram did. So far, so good. He believed God's promises and felt he could depend on God to provide directions, food, water and so on. They packed up and started walking, driving the sheep and goats along with them.

God led them eventually to the land of Canaan, what we nowadays call Israel, and showed them all the land. God escorted them all over that area, showing them the rivers and mountains and caves and fertile farmland and the forests and everything else. "This," God said, "will be the land that I am giving to you and your descendents, to be your homeland forever."

But Abram was tired of walking, and maybe he felt extra old after the long trip; or maybe he, like many of us, was not entirely sure he could depend completely on all of God's promises. So he said, "That's all very well, Lord, but let's get real. At my age, and Sarai's age, how can you say that I will have descendents to inherit this wonderful land? The only heir I have is my servant, Elizar, whom I have adopted to be my heir and look after my flocks and property after I pass on."

And God answered, "Don't worry. You will have a son, born of your own body. But to relieve your mind, let's make a solemn covenant. We'll make it all legal. Go get the usual animals that are sacrificed for the cutting of a covenant. Cut them in half, and lay the two halves out opposite each other, with a space in between...you know how we do it."

Well, Abram did as God told him, and laid out the halves of the animals all proper, as was always done by his people when they made a solemn covenant. The vultures and buzzards smelled the fresh blood and came to try to get a free meal, but Abram drove them away. The sun set, and it became dark...very dark indeed. And then a torch, and a smoking fire pot appeared, symbolizing the Lord God, who often used fire and cloud as his symbols when he appeared to people. The torch and the fire pot passed down the path between the halves of the sacrificial animals, just as the people who made a solemn covenant would walk together between the halves of animals. This, according to the custom of the place and time, made a super-binding contract. God was, you see, binding himself to keep his promise, in the most solemn and serious way possible.

Abram was content, and believed God.

Paul's letter to the church people in Philippi reminds them that when they became Christians, they also made a covenant to believe God's promises. Now, he says, they have to live up to that covenant, and live according to God's commands, so that they will be ready to receive the things God has promised them at Baptism: salvation for their souls, and God's providence for them in this life. Of course, Paul's advice applies to us, too, since we are also baptized into God's covenant.

The Gospel reading is interesting. Such a short reading, but packed full of meanings that we mostly don't even think about. The Pharisees warned Jesus about Herod Antipas. He was the ruler of Galilee, the area where Jesus lived. He was also the son of Herod the Great, whom you remember was a really nasty piece of work. Herod the Great was the king who had tried to kill Jesus when he was a baby. Killing people was the way Herod the Great acted when he was worried that someone was trying to become king in his place. He had killed his brothers, most of his sons, and a lot of his officers, because he thought maybe they were trying to take over his job. When he died, his kingship was divided among the three sons he had left alive. Herod Antipas was the one who got Galilee. The other two sons got other parts of Israel.

Herod Antipas had already had John the Baptist killed, and this is probably why the Pharisees warned Jesus to look out for him.

Jesus understood what a nasty and dangerous man Herod Antipas was. That's why he called him "that old fox". He knew that Herod Antipas was sly and tried to do away with everyone who opposed him, often in tricky ways, just as a fox behaves.

But Jesus also had complete confidence that God would take care of him and protect him, until Jesus had finished the work he came to earth to do. That's why he said that he was not worried about Herod Antipas and his schemes and plots.

Jesus also wanted to help people understand about God's love and care for everyone. Because Jesus, himself, was God's representative on earth, he reminded the people that he loved the people of Jerusalem, even if those people had often killed God's prophets in the past. He reminded them that God's love, and his own love for the people, is like the love of a mother hen that protects her babies by holding them safely under her wings, keeping them warm and safe from all harm. Obviously, he trusted that God would care for him, until it was time for him to be killed in Jerusalem. And he wants us to remember that God loves us and cares for us, too, until out work on earth is done.

Do you believe this, as strongly as Jesus and Paul did? Or are you, like Abram, willing to believe, but sometimes, doubt God's care and God's promises?

Amen.


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