October 25,  2009

The Twenty-First Sunday after Pentecost
Proper 25, Year B


Job 42:1-6, 10-17 or Jeremiah 31:7-9
Psalm 34:1-8, (19-22) or Psalm 126
Hebrews 7:23-28
Mark 10:46-52

Click here for sermons from previous weeks


The Rev. Virginia W. Nagel
Episcopal Diocese of Central NY (Retired)

Most people seem to have trouble with prayer. A lot of people treat prayer as if it were a slot machine: put in a prayer, get what you want. But anyone who is serious about prayer knows that it is not that simple.

Much of the Old Testament oversimplifies the believer's duty to keep God's Law. If you read the book of Deuteronomy, Moses' Summary of the Law, straight through, you will get the impression that if a person lives according to God's law, there will never be any problems for that person. It sounds as if God rewards the obedient believer with plenty of land, wealthy, flocks and herds that increase automatically, and lots of children to carry on the family name and do the family's work. But, we all know that it is not that simple, either.

Today's readings give us some valuable advice on both prayer and godly living. It would be good for us to pay some careful attention to these readings.

We begin with the reading from the book of Job, and as it happens, that is the very end of that book. We know Job had suffered much: the loss of his children, his wealth, his flocks and herds, his home, his servants, his health, his wife. He was left sitting on an ash heap, scratching the sores of the terrible disease he had gotten. And his friends all told him, These horrible things have happened to you because you have sinned greatly. But Job knew that was not true. He was a godly man, who lived according to God's laws. He was generous to everyone who needed help. He was a kind and considerate employer. He knew he had done nothing that should be punished like this. And so he spent many days asking God to explain why these awful things were happening to him, and saying that it just plain was not fair.

Finally, God answered Job and let Job make his complaint against God. And God's answer to Job, which we read last week, amounted to, Don't try to tell me how to be God. I am God and you are not. You are one of my children, one of the people I have made...but you are not my boss.

Today's reading shows us what happened next. Job makes his confession: I know that you are God, and I am not. I know that I don't understand why you have permitted these things to happen to me....I have been talking about things I don't know anything about. Forgive me, Lord, for thinking I know better than you how to run the world. I don't. You are God, and I will listen to you and obey you, no matter what.

And so God answered Job's prayers. Job was restored to health, got another wife, had more children than before, and soon became many times richer than he had been before. But now he respected God much more deeply. Now he knew that he had to be aware of who and what God is. Now he knew that he had to always remember that God is God and that God is far wiser and more powerful than any human being, so we must approach God with humility, and not try to teach him how to be God. We don't know better than God what God should be like, you see, or what God should do. And, to be honest, a lot of our everyday prayers sound like we are telling God what to do and how to do it, don't they?

So, Rule One for godly living and fruitful prayer is: Know who you are and know who God is. Don't tell God how to be God. Don't order him around. You can't, anyway.

The second rule for godly living and fruitful praying is found in today's reading from the letter to the Hebrews: Pray in the name of Jesus. That does NOT mean that you simply have to add Jesus' name to the end of your prayer. You should do that, of course. But to pray in the name of Jesus means not to ask God for anything that Jesus would not ask for. This means that we need to think of our prayer as something we take to Jesus and ask, Would you be willing to take this to the Father and support my asking him for this? So, we need to be careful and serious about our praying. We need to think: Is this need or wish important enough that we feel okay about asking Jesus to sign off on it? Would Jesus himself ask God for this? So maybe we reconsider that prayer. We don't really feel that good about asking Jesus to support our desire to win the lottery or have our favorite team win the World Series. On the other hand, we do feel it's important to pray for someone to get well, or for peace in the world, and really mean it. Prayer needs to be thoughtful and careful, not just a bunch of words to say to God with little attention, because we know we should pray but don't really know how.

Our third rule for godly living and good prayer is found in today's Gospel reading. Remember, the blind man, Bartholomew, called out to Jesus, by name. He called Jesus by one of his most honored names, Son of David. So...we too need to call on Jesus by name. Maybe we will use his Greek name, Jesus. Maybe we will call him Savior, since he saved us by his death on the cross. Maybe we will call him Emmanuel, remembering that he is always with us. But we need to know who we are praying to, and we need to call on Jesus by one of his names. In John's Gospel, Jesus promised that if two or three of us call on him by name, he will be with us and listen to that prayer. He has many names. Use the one you feel comfortable with, but call on him by name.

And then, you remember, Jesus heard Bartholomew and called him over, and asked, What do you want? And the blind man answered clearly, Lord, if only I could see! Teacher, please let me see again. So the next rule is to tell God clearly what we are praying for. This is where we have to remember the lesson we learned from Job. Don't tell God how to be God. Don't tell him why and how he should answer your prayer. Just tell him what you need, what you need and want so badly, for a good reason...not a silly reason...and leave it to God to figure out how to provide you with an answer.

And then Bartholomew was suddenly able to see.

Do you remember what he did next? (pause for responses). He did not thank Jesus with words, although it is never wrong to say thank you. He did something better, and this is the last rule we find in today's readings. He immediately began to follow Jesus.

For him, that probably meant that he joined the group that followed Jesus and the disciples around, and helped find food for them, helped find places for them to camp or to sleep. But for us, our "thank you" to Jesus means helping those in need, the homeless and the hungry, or those with other needs...did you bring food for the poor today? Have you taken old but good clothes to the Salvation Army? Could you give someone a ride to the hospital or doctor? Can you tutor a child who has trouble with homework, or an adult who needs to learn to read? Find a way to pass on God's love to others, just like the healed blind man did...and like Job did. Follow Jesus, in fact, minute by minute and day by day, in your own life. Amen.


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